A Sample from the Executive MindXchange Chronicles:
ASK THE EXPERTS! PANEL DISCUSSION
IT As A Business…Not A Business Function
Given technology’s extraordinary impact and pace of change, the role of the IT department should also evolve in fundamental ways. This panel explored how CIOs are transforming IT from being a cost center to becoming a value center taking on the character and practices of traditional business structures.
Given technology’s extraordinary impact and pace of change, the role of the IT department should also evolve in fundamental ways. This panel explored how CIOs are transforming IT from being a cost center to becoming a value center taking on the character and practices of traditional business structures.
MODERATOR
Terry Bradwell,
Chief Information Officer,
AARP
Kim Terry,
Chief Information Officer,
Guthy-Renker, Inc.
Terry Bradwell,
Chief Information Officer,
AARP
PANELISTS
Nabil
Fares,
Director of Information Technology,
City of Stockton, California
Scott Caudill,
Vice President,
Solution Delivery and Business Transformation,
Director of Information Technology,
City of Stockton, California
Scott Caudill,
Vice President,
Solution Delivery and Business Transformation,
Zimmer
Holdings, Inc.
Kim Terry,
Chief Information Officer,
Guthy-Renker, Inc.
TAKE-AWAY
It pays to
understand best practices for collaboratively transforming the IT organization
and achieving endorsement across the enterprise by better aligning IT with
business needs
BEST PRACTICES
Culture
trumps strategy every time! What culture is required to make innovation come to
life?
Kim
Terry: Emphasis before was on outsourcing, and now companies
are doing a lot in house. What is appropriate to bring inside? Keep the smart
stuff and give the rest to the outsourcers. In the past, we didn’t know where redundancies
were among outsourcers. So we established “insourcing” to manage controls of
outsourcers who handle cloud-based data centers. We use box.com for file
storage. SaaS providers’ entire existence is based on applications running
successfully, so they assume that risk.
Scott
Caudill: We are applying new technology to joint replacement so we
can move the continuum of care beyond the operating room. We are adding
computer-assisted techniques to bone cuts to make them more accurate, but that
added 25 minutes onto each operation. How do we achieve both goals of precise
cuts and quick turnaround time in the hospital? Should we put sensors on the
implants?
Nabil
Fares: How are we using technology to pull Stockton out of
bankruptcy? Government is not allowed to make a profit. We get money from
appropriation committees (or not). The public sector doesn’t take on hard
problems because they don’t pay. We are trying to turn the city around in three
years with almost no money, no policies, and no resources. We started with
governance and processes. There are no IT projects; instead everything is a
collaborative business project. We are trying to leverage technology from the
state. We have a staff of 41 with 5 vacancies. We start with a vision,
communicate it, and each employee gets a piece of action.
Caudill:
Deep-seated cultural issues are hard to change – how do you do it? Talent is
old school, myopic, and typically moves from one orthopedic company to other
two in Warsaw, IN. Zimmer acquired Biomet and the cultures are very different.
How do you meld blue jeans with edgy hip? It starts with leadership and
cascades through the organization. Connect the organization with purpose and
conduct IT town halls to communicate business projects so everyone is speaking
a common language and has a consistent perspective.
Terry: We
have 140 FTEs in IT. Customers didn’t know how to talk to IT vendors who just
took orders, so we started a Program Management Office to gather requirements
and put vendors behind the PMO. That strategy has helped control costs and work
flow.
ACTION ITEMS
What
new roles have you added to your IT organization to support new strategies over
the past few years?
Terry: Our
infrastructure support is going away with the introduction of cloud providers,
so I don’t need a traditional infrastructure group any longer. In their place I
have service delivery managers to supervise contractors.
Caudill: I
still have data architects, application architect, and other traditional roles,
but I also have vendor management needs for cloud services, SaaS, etc. to link
all together (i.e., cloud architect).
What
do you know now that you wish you knew three years ago?
Terry:
People make all the difference! We made the mistake of only focusing on skill
set rather than personality and people skills during recruiting. It should be
other way around. A 70-80% match on technical skills is good enough because we
can train on the rest.
Caudill:
It’s important to develop bench strength and move people into stretch
positions; otherwise, the wealth of knowledge gets stove piped.
Fares:
Keep things simple! Government often tries to build a car with wings, and it
isn’t fast and doesn’t fly. It’s either a bird or a car; it doesn’t have to do
everything. We have to build everything in house, and we set up the first
government cloud in California.
Terry: IT
doesn’t support the business; it is
the business. CIOs should work on honing business skills, not technical skills.
You have experts on staff for the latter.
What
are the top three qualities you look for when hiring?
Caudill looks for someone who is a good fit and a team
player, meets most of the technical criteria, and has the proper pedigree/work
history.
Terry looks for autonomous style.
Fares looks for someone who is willing to learn and
explore; has the ability to get stuff done; and has solid leadership
skills/customer oriented/bedside manner.
Terry looks for the right cultural fit and adaptability
(“disruption shouldn’t be feared, it should be properly engineered.”)
TAKE-AWAY
Concentrate on implementing a cost conscious
business approach and measuring, tracking and promoting the value to internal
stakeholders.
FINAL THOUGHT
Who does the financial analysis of moving to the cloud? How do you decide what moves to cloud? One idea: price the cloud versus. a data center. Cloud companies’ costs are coming down. What is the preferred model – capital cost with depreciation or a subscription-based model? The size of the IT organization doesn’t decrease with cloud services since they focus on middleware and managing interfaces. With cloud, you know the entire cost of service, whereas with an in-house data center, some costs get buried or are part of another budget like facilities.